Construction of a chapel in honour of Our Lady of Monserrate

Leasing of the estate

Purchase of the estate by Dom Caetano de Mello e Castro

Lord Byron visits the estate and laments its abandoned condition

Francis Cook is one of the largest property owners in Sintra

The Portuguese state purchases the property

Prize for the “Best Public Restoration Plan”

Brazilian independence

Battle of Alcácer Quibir

Methuen Treaty (commercial agreement between Portugal and England)

Apparitions at Fatima

Opening of the bridge over the Tagus

Battles of Trafalgar and Austerlitz

Black Thursday on Wall Street

Outbreak of the Gulf War

Cervantes writes Don Quixote

Daniel Defoe writes Robinson Crusoe

Bell invents the telephone

Palace of Monserrate
Monserrate Chronology
Portugal Chronology
International Chronology
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June 2025

Gerard Devisme rents the estate and constructs the first palace

1790View on timeline
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Illustrious English inhabitants (Monserrate is coveted by the English Romantics).

The community of rich English merchants based in Lisbon soon discovered the charms of Sintra, which were held in particularly high esteem in the early Romantic period.

In 1790 the site of Monserrate was rented by Gerard de Visme, who immediately ordered a small palace to be built in the neo-Gothic style that was then beginning to emerge in England. Built according to a longitudinal plan, marked by a central body and fortified towers at its ends, the construction was carefully erected on the hill to take advantage of the superb views of the mountains and the sea.

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Published in 3/04/2019

Updated in 19/02/2021

All events in the topic Monserrate Chronology:


1610Leasing of the estateLeasing of the estate
2000Creation of Parques de SintraCreation of Parques de Sintra